The Story of an Hour Reflection

A Reflection on â€Å"The Story of an Hour† Rose Rankin Shashonda Porter ENG 125 December 12th, 2011 A Reflection on â€Å"The Story of an Hour† Summary The short story â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin was written in 1894. In the beginning of the story, we discover that Mrs. Louise Mallard has a heart condition, but she is also said to be young. Which to me seemed odd, but I overlooked this detail so that I could continue the story. Mrs. Mallard’s sister Josephine and Mrs. Mallard’s husband friend Richard came to her house to break the news of the death of her husband in a railroad disaster. They tried to tell her the news gently, because of her condition. To them she seemed to react how a new widow should. She wept and collapsed in her sisters’ arms, before running to her room to be alone. This is where the story soon takes a turn. There in her room, she was actually crying because of happiness of the death rather than sadness. Her sister thinks Mrs. Mallard is making herself sick. In the final paragraphs, Mrs. Mallard leaves her bedroom, when her husband walks into the front door, Mrs. Mallard than passes away at the sight of her husband. Structure/ Key Terms The Story of an Hour† was told in the 3rd person point of view, which enables the readers to have a better view and understanding of the story. I noticed Kate Chopin used quite a bit of symbolism in the story as well. For instance, Mrs. Mallard welcomes the new spring life through the window of her room. This symbolizes a new beginning of her new life without her husband. The tone is ironically relief and joy, despite the news of death. One would think that sadness and instability would be the tone. However, Chopin uses specific language and details to portray otherwise. My thoughts of the story â€Å"†¦the present story is not only brief and clear but also compelling and complex, and it easily lends itself to a variety of critical approaches† (R. C. Evans, 2001). This story was very captivating. I was able to use my imagination to see the characters in full form. Kate Chopin, author of the story went into great detail to portray the setting in the story as well as the tone. At first glance, I thought the tone set for this story was sad and depressing. But I soon realized it was more of relief and happiness. I couldn’t help but to be swept away to this time period and feel as if I were witnessing the situation first hand. At first I couldn’t help but to feel a sense of sadness for Louise Mallard. I mean she had just lost her husband. But I soon realized when she fled to her room, that I felt relieved with her. I felt the empowerment with Louise Mallard. Kate Chopin goes into great detail describing the feeling and emotions that come over Mrs. Mallard after she escapes to her room. Chopin describes the scenery outside of Mrs. Mallard’s window to be spring in full bloom. These details provide a look at Mrs. Mallard’s new life without her husband. She was relieved that he had passed away. She was â€Å"free, free, free! † (Clugston, 2010, Chopin, 1894). Later, Chopin goes into more detail on how Mrs. Mallard is feeling, in the following paragraphs. â€Å"But she saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely. And she opened and spread her arms out to them in welcome. †¦. There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow–creature. A kind intention or a cruel intention made the act seem no less a crime as she looked upon it in that brief moment of illumination. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ Free! Body and soul free! † she kept whispering† (Clugston, 2010, Chopin, 1894). As Mrs. Mallard returns downstairs her husband enters the room, Mrs. Mallard quickly passes away. I can’t help to question the reasoning behind her death. Was it the surprise of her husband’s return that made her heart to stop beating? Or was it more on the lines of she won’t receive this new bound freedom she was dreaming of that caused her heart to fail? I can’t help but to think it was her freedom suddenly disappearing that ended her life at a young age. I recently read a chapter from a source provided. It lists students’ perspective on certain points in the story. Students were asked to analyze the following statement as a reader-response critic â€Å"She said it over and over under her breath: free! Free! Free! † (Clugston, 2010, Chopin, 1894). Barbara Larson (a student from Auburn University) states breaks down each piece of the statement. She says â€Å"The words ‘under her breath’ might also encourage the reader to feel an intimacy with Louise and thus regard her sympathetically, since the reader is allowed to share a very personal moment. Likewise, by placing exclamation marks after each use of ‘free,’ Chopin may be encouraging the reader to chare Louise’s excitement about this new-found liberty (B. Larson, R. C. Evans, 2001). Larson’s statement describes my feeling towards this statement exactly. After reading the statement I felt a connection with Mrs. Mallard in a sense of I have experienced the feeling of freedom. Not that a past love passed away, more like a past love finally released me from the grasp I felt around my neck when I was with him. I felt a connection with Mrs. Mallard at that very point in the story. References * R. W. Clugston (2010) Journey to Literature Retrieved from: https://content. ashford. edu/books/AUENG125. 10. 2 * R. C. Evans (2001) Close Readings: Analysis of Short Fiction from Multiple Perspectives by Students of Auburn University Montgomery Retrieved from: http://site. ebrary. com/lib/ashford/docDetail. action? docID=10015376&p00=kate%20chopin

Recruitment process and documentation at West Cheshire College Essay

Recruitment is the initial part of the human resources. The candidate for a specific job role needs to have all essential skills required in order to be successful. Recruitment department needs to make sure that they are getting right people for right position, they are monitoring staff constantly for any further developments and improvements as well as the department ensures that they are prepared to consider a better practice. The purpose of monitoring staff is to improve their performance and offer a training if it necessary. There are two main dynamic documents used in West Cheshire College – job profile and person specification. In order to make sure that the organisation has right people for right positions, both documents needs to be clear and be completed in a correct way. Layout of these documents is really similar and both are generally accepted tasks but the most important document is job description. Job profile is a brief summary of the job, which explains what tasks are involved, what is the purpose of this job and what are the duties and responsibilities of this position. Person specification is a statement of attributes required for a specific job role. These can be split into two sections – essential and desirable. Person specification describes what qualifications, skills, experience, and approach the candidate needs to have. If the candidate has all of the attributes, this person is considered to be strong candidate and has more chances to become successful within this job role. Once the documentation is completed for any specific job role, the Human Resources department needs to start to think about advertisement of this job and when it comes to the ending date, they need to select few candidates which then are going to be invited for an interview. Yet again, these documents are used – interviewer will create questions upon the job profile and person specification and will complete a checklist of skills against person specification. If the candidate is successful, will get to know terms and conditions of the employment as well as any other important information about the organisation. Importance of employability, personal and communication skills in the recruitment process and retention of staff. There are many different factors to consider when the organisation decides to recruit new people or keeping current employees. All of them needs to have correct skills which match up the job description. Right candidate will have strong communication skills in order to communicate within the team or with the customers. If the candidate applies for a college officer position, he will deal with different enquiries from staff, learners and external contacts therefore it is really important that this person is able to communicate at very high standards and that the tasks are fully understood and carried out effectively. It is also important that the candidate is willing to undertake any training if required and is willing to develop personal skills and other attributes – this would possibly help to achieve their targets, and this shows that the candidate has strong employability skills. Retention of staff It is important that the organisation retain the staff who are doing their job correctly and are achieving their job targets. This is highly beneficial for any businesses – the staff is already fully trained, know exactly what are the job duties and responsibilities and they are able to resolve any problems much quicker. West Cheshire College retain highly qualified staff to ensure that the organisation is providing service at the highest standards. The organisation is doing so by offering: 1. training and development 2. free education 3. support 4. very good working conditions 5. fair rate of pay 6. staff discount 7. holidays

An Argument Against the Use of Hydraulic Fracturing

An Argument Against the Use of Hydraulic Fracturing Against Hydraulic Fracturing Oil and natural gas are crucial to the twenty-first-century. They are used for fuel, tires, household appliances, and even heart valves. Without oil and natural gas, the modern way of life would be almost entirely different. However, the cost of obtaining these products using a process called hydraulic fracturing can be fatal. Hydraulic fracturing is the method by which oil natural gas is extracted from shale rock deep in the earth’s crust. Water pollution, air pollution, and climate change are three of the biggest downfalls of this extraction procedure. Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a dangerous operation which negatively affects human and environmental health. Hydraulic fracturing begins with drilling 7,000 to 12,000 feet into the ground. During this step, toxic gases and respirable crystalline silica are released into the air. Crystalline silica is respirable, which means it can easily be inhaled and absorbed by the human body. A hazard warning released by OSHA in 2012 warns, â€Å"Crystalline silica, in the form of sand, can cause silicosis when inhaled by workers. Silicosis is an incurable lung disease. Some of the symptoms of silicosis include fatigue, extreme shortness of breath, cough, respiratory failure, and, in some cases, death. Despite preventative measures such as masks and protective uniforms, workers at fracking sites are commonly exposed to respirable crystalline silica. Benzene, toluene, xylene, and ethylbenzene are just a few of the deadly chemicals released into the air. A study related to the situation where workers are being exposed to crystalline silica, if they are at a drilling site it is impossible to avoid breathi ng in the chemicals. The next step is to inject millions of gallons of a toxic water-sand-chemical mixture into the ground at a very high pressure in order to break up the shale rock. After that, the water is stored in unlined pits in the ground. Sometimes it escapes the pit, contaminating clean water in the area. In December 2016, the Environmental Protection Agency, â€Å"concluded for the first time that the fracking process can contaminate drinking water. This creates a dangerous and potentially life-threatening situation for both humans and wildlife in the area. It is not only affecting above-ground reservoirs, ponds, and lakes, but it also affects groundwater. A study in Colorado found that â€Å"77 fracking wastewater spills that impacted groundwater supplies, of which 90 percent were contaminated with unsafe levels of benzene, a chemical linked to cancer. There are organizations who specialize in cleaning up contaminated sites all over the United States, but the compounds in fracking fluid diff er from site to site and aren’t commonly analyzed in commercial labs. Scientific American revealed that as a result of this, â€Å"conducting a groundwater investigation related to fracking is extremely complicated.†. The inability to analyze these compounds makes it tough for doctors to treat patients who have drank the contaminated water. Despite the fact that hydraulic fracturing has been proven to be the cause of so many health problems, the method by which fracking water has not changed. If a solution is not found before it escalates, the consequences could be devastating for not only humans but also the environment. In addition to harming human health, newer studies are finding that hydraulic fracturing also contributes to climate change. Many studies have found that â€Å"during the fracking process, small amounts of methane are released directly into the atmosphere.† To enumerate, air pollution from fracking affects more than just the nearby area. â€Å"Air pollution from hydraulic fracturing operations can likely travel hundreds of miles, even into states with little or no fracking,† one of the new studies released. This means that even if one area, a country, state, or community bans fracking, they could still be affected by fracking sites hundreds of miles away. Natural gas is believed to be cleaner and safer than previous mass-produced resources. It lessens the worlds dependence on coal, which is thought to be worse for the environment. The Smithsonian stated, â€Å"Burning natural gas, for instance, produces nearly half as much carbon dioxide per unit of energy compared with coal.† Fracking does produce less Carbon Dioxide than coal, but other, more harmful chemicals are released in the process. Natural gas appears to be the better alternative, but it usually is just as equally damaging as coal. The Guardian says, â€Å"shale gas and oil extraction were found to be easily the dominant source giving leak rates of 0.18-2.8% even before the gas was distributed to users.† The leak rate of shale gas, which contains methane, is far more detrimental than the effects of coal production and usage combined. Hydraulic fracturing, the method by which humans obtain oil and natural gas, is dangerous and destructive. Water and air pollution are two major results of fracking, which deteriorate human and environmental health. Despite the fact that fracking has been proven to be damaging to both the planet and its inhabitants, mankind will continue to do it because their dependence on natural gas is too great. As a result, nature will continue to deteriorate until an alternative which humans will utilize, is found.

Mastering Time Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Mastering Time Management - Essay Example How an individual allocates time for different activities depends upon his level of education and understanding of life. As a manager one must first know how to manage oneself and only then can one manage an organization or a subordinate. One has to identify what is important in life and spend more time on that. If one knows of the hectic week ahead, decisions and planning in advance helps (Green & Skinner, 2005). Prioritizing work reveals that some work could be delegated or were not really important. It can help to avoid stress that reduces efficiency. Stress also leads to high absenteeism and labor turnover, all of which can be measured in terms of money. Time management can help to avoid missing deadlines which hampers customer relations, affects the image and competitiveness of the firm. it helps to develop cognitive skills. It enables a person to be more organized, assertive, he is able to prioritize work and achieve targets. The whole environment is less stressful and results in better health conditions of the employees. In the field of nursing time was a condition that structured the planning, accomplishment and result of nurses’ work (Bowers, Lauring & Jacobson, 2000). Their main source of job dissatisfaction was too little time. Limited time makes it difficult to complete the required work and it is difficult to spend time with residents. Timing is important even in political campaigns and decisions. It can mar the campaigns if some events in the nations erupt just during that period. Timing makes or breaks the situation; timing influences the victory or loss as in the case of Rudy Giulani who faced bad news from the drug indictment of his South Carolina chairman to criticism for skipping meetings of the Iraq Study Group (MSNBC, 2007). The timing could not have been worse as the string of events came just as national polls showed him ahead of his rivals. People want to ‘manage stress’. Managing

CASE STUDY Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Case Study Example nquiry is present in the story, because Harris highlighted in the general bulletin sent to all employees that Akin will be helping them recognize their strengths and what they are doing right, so that plant work can be done more effectively and efficiently. He emphasized that â€Å"his presence is not due to any particular problem† but a product of the managements desire to â€Å"continuously improve† (211). The management wanted to highlight the identification of strengths of the company in a positive manner, which is aligned with appreciative inquiry. In addition, when Akin conducted his research, he did not ask about problems, but inquired in such a way that will help him gain a strengths-based understanding of the model of work at DuPont. There was no â€Å"judgment† or â€Å"bias† in his research, and instead, there was more emphasis on the strengths of the people. c) Sense-making- Sense-making is applied in the story, because Akin understood the culture and work system of DuPont by researching with the people. This means that together, the researcher and the workers made sense of their experiences and generated the local organization theory that people used to do their work. In addition, the research paved way in identifying and understanding the stock-car racing metaphor that the people used to explain their idea of teamwork and how they worked together. 2) In your opinion, how compatible are these three approaches? Why? What evidence is there in the DuPont story for your answer? As a change manager, to what extent could you utilize insights from each approach? For me, these approaches are compatible, because OD can use sense-making and appreciative inquiry as means of understanding the needs for change, preparing people for change, and collaborating with them to achieve organizational changes. Sense-making, for instance, helped reinforce appreciative inquiry by focusing on the meaning of their work. The evidence is that since these approaches are applied,

Interview with an Entrepreneur Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Interview with an Entrepreneur - Assignment Example evealed under the heading of Interview Summary, has been scheduled to focus on eight particular issues that had been of substantial importance during one’s migration from being employed to being an independent individual with high hopes of becoming a successful entrepreneur. The interview starts with the factors that inspire a person to be self employed. Next, light has been shed on the changes that take place in his life since he had opted to be self employed and the measures adopted by him to cope with those changes. Subsequently, questions were aimed at understanding his opinions on skill requirements and other aesthetic aspects associated with entrepreneurship. The basis of this interview is to try and substantiate an individual’s decision of gauging the comparatively riskier waters of entrepreneurship by sacrificing the sense of security that employment confers. Life has turned to a new leaf since I have moved from employment to self employment. Previously job responsibilities were routine based tasks which had comparatively lower responsibilities. Self employment has imposed greater responsibilities and there is no limit with regards to the volume of work. After moving to the role of an entrepreneur I have also started devoting fewer times to my family and friends. The best part however is that I welcome this change. On the professional front entrepreneurship has provided me with lots of freedom to explore and try out new ideas which is quite different from a routine job where there is less room for exploring new ideas. Certain changes have come as a pleasant experience like added responsibilities, work pressure etc. It was difficult in the very beginning since the entire gamut of the business fell upon my shoulders. Family and personal life has of late taken a beating as I have been unable to devote time to my family. On this occasion I would sincerely thank my wife, my children and my friends who have been supporting me in my new initiative. The

Ethical dilemmas and the law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Ethical dilemmas and the law - Research Paper Example Michael had full knowledge that his childhood best friends were the ones being prosecuted for a wrongdoing, but in spite of this, he had acted as prosecutor to the case as if he had actually defended the victim although he did not. In the first place, there was already a plan on Michael’s part to use the case to chase the remaining jail guards, who had molested and tortured them, while they were incarcerated at the Wilkinson Home. As a prosecutor, Michael was obliged to present evidences that will prove John and Tommy’s involvement in the crime. It was Michael’s responsibility to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that his were friends were not innocent, and that he, as a prosecutor, will not tolerate a wrongdoing even if it had been committed by someone close to him. However, this was not the case because Michael was certain of his conviction to help his friends, whatever it takes. Crucial decisions that take into account the due process of law need to depend on et hical considerations (â€Å"The importance,† 2004, p. 4). Prosecuting lawyers should have their own set of ethical standards to avoid instances, when a defendant will be convicted of a crime he or she never committed (Tucker, 2012). While these ethical considerations or standards are applicable to the job of a prosecutor, it may become different if the prosecutor uses his position in the case to let the defendant escape the punishment of law or to reverse the case in favor of the defendant’s party.

Course Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Course - Assignment Example Just due to personal choice, the researcher has selected evolution of Information Technology (IT) as the predictor for productivity. Horzella (37-53) pointed out that integration of IT has increased the productivity through four way mechanisms, 1- bring order to data management and streamlined the process flow, 2- increase the efficiency of communicating of information to stakeholders, 3- minimizing the possibility of committing human errors and human intervention and 4- due to exposure of technology, consumer surplus or perceived value of consumers has increased and companies have started giving importance in increasing production quality to satisfy the value perceptions of consumers. Horzella (37-53) pointed out that productivity of a system is dependent on three factors such as gathering the input, processing the input and producing the output. IT has integrated information of these three steps simultaneously and such integration is the key reason behind increase in productivity. Question 2 Sulek, Marucheck and Lind (711-27) stated that process flow in restaurant is directly related to steps in the operation process. The transformation model in restaurant can be depicted in the following fashion. In case of restaurants, inputs are the raw food materials, vegetables, meat, papers for creating menu card, lights, decoration materials etc. Restaurant itself is a product and architectures, ambience, decoration; seating arrangement is part of the service mix of restaurants. In case of transformation, three types of resources are being processed in restaurant such as, 1- material resources and physical raw material inputs, 2- information about the product quality or service delivery is being processed and 3- requirement of customers also gets processed through the service cycle. In case of restaurants, outputs include food service, catering, visual treatment and goods such as food and beverages. In restaurants, feedback information is being used to control quality of the operational system. For example, a customer might complain about the hardness of potato to waiter and the waiter sends the feedback to chef and based on the feedback, the chef might change the potato in order to offer better dining experience to patron. Question 3 Sulek, Marucheck and Lind (711-27) and other researchers pointed out that the service and manufacturing industry is going through the transition phase and companies are trying to integrate all the data points in cost effective manner. Converting the manual process into more efficient through system automation is not only becoming a trend but also giving options to companies to bank on it order to increase productivity. In such context, I believe that IT is reaching its maturity stage in terms of affecting global and national productivity. Careful consideration of the research works of Horzella (37-53) reveals the fact that conjoint implementation of IT and online transformation can influence the productivity up to a great extent. Hence, according to me, three verticals such as system automation, online transformation and data management & big data analytics are going to be the â€Å"next big thing† in the field of productivity management. Companies are developing complex production systems which run on information and data feeding and in many cases, data set for running the productivity system becomes so large and complex that normal computer program

Consultation topic paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Consultation topic paper - Essay Example s a phenomenon in which one or more industrial/managerial experts give their valuable and well thought opinion/advice to a client who seeks to improve performance or expand operations. Per se, a company that has recently incurred a big loss in business may turn toward some consultancy firm for getting some advice on maximizing profits or fill up the loopholes. However, different types of consultancy services are needed for the different types of organizations, individuals, and industries because everyone has a unique need. Yet, experts have managed to analyze the process of consultation in a generalized way. Roughly, consultation process is divided into six phases. These are: pre-entry (preliminary formalities and introduction); entry (exploring the problem, contracting, etc.); information gathering (data collection, problem confirmation, etc.); implementation (intervention selection, planning, etc.); evaluation and termination (Kurpius et al 1993; International Labour Organization 2 002; Ray 2011). The proposed draft addresses human resource or HR related issues, where training and interaction are the main foci. Scope of consultation in this context is around the nature and extent of the proposed training program. A necessity of consultation is likely to arise for the following reasons: Another requirement is to expand the target population of the team building program. Focusing just on the staffs of the specified non-profit organization may not be enough. Inducting corporate level managers and peers may help in fostering more professional attitude. Potential problems associated with each phase of consultation may affect the proposed team building program adversely. Selecting the right consultancy group or company is the most difficult task. Clash of opinions and collision of personalities may hamper both the consultation process and training program. Entry phase: The most crucial part of this phase is contracting. While contracting, the managers must be aware

Academic paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Academic paper - Essay Example The paper will also discuss the metrics of implementing change in the HR operations of the organization. As a recap of the SWOT analysis conducted, it has been observed that the main weakness being faced by PAC is that the management styles used by the HR department are divisive. As a result, the employees are not motivated and the other issue is that in the staffing department, only one person is responsible for performing various tasks related to recruitment along with another recruit. The other weakness is that the employee grievances are not addressed on time. The leaders lack understanding of the needs of the employees and this contributes towards low morale among them. The major threat witnessed from this analysis is that the benefits and compensation structures are significantly high and they strain the financial status of the organization. The company is paying large sums of money to cover the benefits of the employees and this scenario may not be sustainable in the long run. From the findings outlined above, it has been recommended that cost cutting measures particularly in the area of labour force should be implemented. This will go a long way in helping the company to save money while at the same time improving its operations. The human resources department should be tasked with assessing the viable measures that can be taken in order to make necessary changes that would not negatively impact on the operations of the company. The other issue is that in order for the company to operate viably, it is recommended that it should adopt change especially in the structure of human resources management. During the contemporary period, it can be observed that change in the operations of the company is inevitable due to the dynamism of the environment in which the company operates (Jackson and Schuler, 2010). Thus, enlightened leaders should anticipate change and act accordingly and they should also take a

Outline and Evaluate Research Essay Example for Free

Outline and Evaluate Research Essay Many eyewitnesses are called to testify because they have witnessed a crime, accident or incident. The anxiety if this may cause an affect on the reliability of their EWT. There are two main issues in this question: firstly the prediction of the Yerkes Dodson Law that as arousal increases, then so does performance weather spotting, stage performance, or memory encoding, up to an individual optimum level. However, after this optimum level it is suggested that the performance of the individual will decline, this could be triggered by terror. This theory was supported by Deffenbacher et al’s research. The second issue is the â€Å"weapons focus effect†; In Easterbrook’s research he predicted that attention will narrow to the source of the threat e.g the knife the man is holding therefore peripheral detail is lost e.g the details of the perpertrator’s face. This was supported by Loftus’s laboratory studies in an artificial environment using film and slides, using independent groups design, where a control conditions showed the participants a similar scene without weapons. In the first group they had a scene which they believed to be a real life violent crime involving a weapon, results showed that the participants remembered the knife in great detail but no other features, such as the perpetrator’s face clothing etc. However the participants in the control conditions witnessed the same person but only in a peaceful situation and the participants were able to recognise the man when given 50 photos. When we examine real life eye witness testimony recall however, there is excellent recall of detail, and the weapons-focus effect was not supported. Yullie and Cutshall (1986) conducted a natural experiment on 13 out of 21 bystanders who had witnessed a violent shooting 4-5 months previously. There recall was detailed and accurate and they were resistant to leading questions months after the event. Therefore, this suggest that bystanders had reached the optimum level ( Yerkes Dodson Law) when they they witnessed the death of the robber who had previously wounded the owner in Vancouver gun shop before the owner killed him. Weapon focus did not influence witness recall. Therefore we need to examine witnesses to the violent crime who faced a weapon rather than a bystander to confirm the effect of weapon focus shown by Loftus. The natural experiment conducted by Christanson and Hubinette (1993) in Sweden re-interviewed 58 witnesses (customers and bank tellers) to bank robberies that occurred around Stockholm in one year. Those witnesses who faced the weapon (bank  tellers) they had better recall and accuracy of the event after a period of time rather than the bystanders. Optimum arousal is suggested but weapon focus is challenged. The ecological validity of this evidence is high although the participants cannot be randomly assigned to the experiment and there is no control condition as there would be in a laboratory experiment. However, Laboratory experiments lack the intense arousal of a real crime so the supposed weapons effect may be the effect of distinct and unexpected events distracting participants to the unusual element in the familiar. A strong point of Loftus’s field experiment and supports the weapon focus effect; is that it has ecological validity and comparison to the control condition provide strong support. A criticism is the inability of researchers fro randomly allocate participants in this study to experimental and control conditions to control individual differences.

Throughout life Essay Example for Free

Throughout life Essay Every situation that an individual is exposed to throughout life, helps mold our self. As humans we have the ability to see ourselves from the outside, and all through life we try to see what others see and our self revolves around the generalized other. We observe how others perceive us and we make conclusions depending on our observations. How we act around others depends on the image we feel they have towards us. Charles Horton Cooley, a symbolic interactionist, concluded that our sense of self develops from interactions with others. Cooley described this process as the looking -glass self. The looking- glass self consisted of three elements. We first imagine how we appear to those around us. We may feel that others see us as boring or quiet. Therefore we try to interpret the reactions of others when we are around them to confirm if what we think is true. If others seem to avoid to talk to you or if you really cant keep a continuous conversation, this may prove to you that you are indeed boring and not so conversational, maybe making you a little uncomfortable when being around people. On the other hand if you see yourself as an individual who can communicate without a problem and you see that you can keep others interested in a given conversations, your reaction is more positive. Through this looking- glass self we develop a self concept. Depending on the observations we make concerning the reactions of others we develop feelings and ideas about ourselves. The reflection we see in the mirror is either negative or positive depending on the feedback we get back from those around us. Misjudgments of the reactions of others become part of our self concept also the misinterpretations of how others think of us. Self concepts begins in childhood but it continues to develop throughout life. As we observe how other people react to us, we modify our self. The self is never a finished project, and it continues to change as our life takes different turns. Our self reacts to the environment that we are in. As the self expands we put together the different reactions making us a unique individual. Every individual has a different way of thinking and therefore they make their own choices about certain situations. Going through different life changes, means the self is expected to change to accommodate the life stage we find our selves in. The way we perceived things when we were adolescents changes when we become adults. We perceive things differently and take in reactions with a different attitude. Even though the family sets basic fundamentals of our personality, we are not destined to keep those characteristics if we dont like them. We can expose ourselves to different groups and ideas that we prefer. Therefore our self transforms depending on the circumstances that we are in. Cooley concluded that our sense of self develops from interactions with others, therefore we modify our self depending on those people around us. For example if we perceive the reactions of others towards us as negative, we tend to change the way we act and sometimes think. There are times when we might try to fit in to a crowd were our self those not meet there qualifications and we focus on the generalized other. The way society expects an individual to be, also tends to bring about change in a persons self over the course of time. Society sets standards and as individuals we tend to form ideas about the way others see us. The self is something that never stops expanding. Change is inevitable, since we must accommodate to our environment. Our self is build by the interactions we have with others, therefore the reactions that we obtain from those around us are very important. This reactions can create either a positive or negative reflection that will influence the way we feel about ourselves and even some of the choices we make in life.

The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Swot Analysis

The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Swot Analysis This store which was known as Block Quayle, and was later abbreviated to BQ. This main store later developed and spread across the UK; by 1979 there were 26 stores in United Kingdom. During this period, the first of the co-founders already left the business. They both left the business in 1976 and 1982 respectively. BQ sprung up very well during this period through business combination methods which include mergers, acquisitions and expansions. In 1980, BQ bought over the Scottish company Dodge City, and was itself acquired by F. W. Woolworth Company. F. W. Woolworths UK subsidiary (Woolworth) and BQ were bought, two years later, by Paternoster, who are now known as Kingfisher plc and are still BQs parent company. OBJECTIVE The objective of this project is to produce a proposal on a new project that an organisation is about to start. The following are the objectives to be achieved: The title and nature of the project. The business case and tangible outcomes of the project. Competitive advantage of the organisation. 1.1 THE TITLE AND NATURE OF THE PROJECT BQ is planning an expansionary project which is the establishment of five (5) more stores in the Republic of Ireland. This will bring the number of its stores in Ireland to fourteen (14). These stores as planned would be in the central areas and in the interior so as to meet the needs of its customers and also bringing the store closer to the customers. This project would involve a huge finance base as it is a project expected to be completed within one (1) year. The management is looking into the various ways of getting finance to carry out this project in order to improve the services of the company. THE BUSINESS CASE AND TANGIBLE OUTCOMES OF THE PROJECT The start of project management starts from the construction industry. This day there are quite a lot of project management requirements which are even more outside the construction industry as project needs cut across every business segments. Current construction firms now uses a new model of project management, using visual equipments and software to help in managing the movement of materials delivery and consumption alongside equipment usage. This project will bring about numerous benefits in addition to the existing benefits of and in the organisation. Amongst this includes: Increase in profitability. Shareholders wealth would increase and there would be more income to put in for more dividend and expansionary development in the company. Value of shares may increase as there would be more sales. Creation of job opportunities. Achieving the objectives, goals and vision of the organisation. A better local environment An increase in access to quality local spaces An increase in people actively involved in a practical environmental project An improvement in partnership between support organisations, communities and authorities. 1.2 OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT PROPOSAL BQ is planning an expansionary project which is the establishment of five (5) more stores in the Republic of Ireland. This will bring the number of its stores in Ireland to fourteen (14). These stores as planned would be in the central areas and in the interior so as to meet the needs of its customers and also bringing the store closer to the customers. To effectively analyze the viability of the project, B Q need to examine its SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) and also using PORTERS FIVE FORCES to examine the success of the project. SWOT ANALYSIS OF BQ SWOT is a tool which is used in strategic and marketing analysis of a business. It can be used to confirm the level of readiness and conformity between the organisations strategies and its business environment, and to find ways in which the organisation can utilize its strengths to checkmate its weaknesses while it uses its opportunities to checkmate its threats (Adams, 2005). Strengths Strength determines the capability of an organization. The strengths of BQ lie in its ability to provide the desired goods of its customers at relatively cheap prices and at the same time quality goods. BQ is widely known for the quality goods it sells to various customers. Weaknesses This determines a companys weaknesses. This should be not only from its own point of view, but also more importantly, from those of the customers. BQ has received quite a lot of complaints from customers about the prices of its goods which according to the company is as result of the quality of the materials used in the production. However, compared to some of its competitors it still has a better bargain price for its products. Opportunities Opportunities are everywhere, such as the changes in technology, government policy, social patterns, and so on. Opportunities for BQ lie in the structure of the general market segment and its environment. The world market and individual with corporate needs enormous for BQ to see and utilise the opportunities at its disposal. Having the financial strength and the backup of major stakeholders to open up more branches in strategic locations is an opportunity to the organisation is another sense of opportunity for BQ. Threats Threats expresses the weaknesses and incapacitation of an organization. It entails those fears which the company may be nursing and which could affect the company haphazardly. Parts of BQs threat is their competitors in the market that can win over some of their customers. Also here is the threat from suppliers and others. PORTERS FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS Five Forces Analysis will help BQ to contrast a competitive environment. It has likeness with other tools for environmental analysis, such as PESTLE analysis, but tends to focus on the single, stand alone, business or SBU (Strategic Business Unit) rather than a single product or range of products. Bargaining Power of Suppliers The term suppliers include all sources for inputs that are required so as to provide goods or services. Supplier bargaining power is likely to be high in BQ when: In such situations, BQ will face a high pressure on margins from their suppliers. The relationship to powerful suppliers can potentially reduce strategic options for the organization. Bargaining Power of Customers Customers of BQ bargaining power is likely to be high when there are substitutes to the products in the market, much more when the substitutes are of more or same quality than that of BQ. Threat of New Entrants BQ will also keep up threat of new retailers in the store. Every moment in the market there comes in new set of sellers which definitely will share the market with the existing sellers in the market. Threat of Substitutes Consumers all have different taste and can change from the use of one item to the other. Substituted items definitely will cause a loophole in the market which have been dropped, therefore, BQ may face the challenge of its products being substituted for another. Competitive Rivalry between Existing Players Michael Porter (2005) also explained that in a monopolistic or general open market where there exist many sellers especially of the same product there would exist rivalry which can affect the market sales and profitability at the other end. 1.3 COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF THE ORGANISATION This is seen as the benefit a company has over its rivals in the market which can be with its ability to outshine its competitors in the market/industry. BQ have a competitive advantage when it has the strength or ability to overturn its rivals in getting the face of customers. This applies to both services and products. Michael Porter (Theory of Management) (1990) explains that, though not all nations are at the peak of competition, the home nation which shapes the competitive advantage is the starting point for a firms competitive advantage and also from which it must be upheld. Therefore, BQ has a lot of competitive advantages which made it a leader in the market. It should be take in account that competitive advantage can be checked to one of three forms: Superior resources, superior skills and superior positions. TASK 2 2.0 INTRODUCTION Project Management is about organising and managing resources in a form that they deliver the desired mind to complete a project within the agreed scope, quality, and time and cost constraints. It covers the planning, monitoring and control of the project as well as the motivation of those involved in order to achieve the project objectives as set. Each project is expected to have a Project Manager to maintain project progress and integrate stakeholders to make sure that the risk of failure is reduced and also to intimate the m on the progress of the project. As a successful project manager you must be able to visualize the project from beginning to ending and to have the ability to ensure that this vision is achieved. The following are the methodologies which can be used in common principles to manage a project development: Define the project detail Involve the right people Estimate the resources, time and costs Break the project into manageable sections Define how change will be managed Agree on performance/acceptance criteria OBJECTIVES This task is to cover some areas in this project which are as listed below: To identify all resources required for the project and the benefits to the organisation. To identify all costs associated with the project. To set up a budget for the project. To carryout costs benefit analysis for the project. Staff development and training costs. 2.1 REPORT FROM: Management Consultant TO: Board of Directors/Management DATE: 22nd July, 2010. SUBJECT: RESOURCES REQUIRED FOR THE PROJECT ESTABLISHMENT INTRODUCTION BQ with its quest to satisfy all their customers by bringing services closer to them has decided to build more stores in the Republic of Ireland as this will also improve the profitability of the entire business. This is a project which will definitely require the company to establish a technical committee on the work to be done as this will require a large sum of investment for the success of the project. The budget show that the total sum  £15 million would be required. However, to furnish the stores with the items for sale would be handled by the procurement department and so the cost for this transaction is not included. The analysis of the  £15m cost plan (budget) is as follows:  £ Contract sum ( £2.5m x 5 stores) 12,500,000 Planning service cost (for the 5 stores) 1,500,000 Training cost (recruitment retraining of existing staff) 500,000 Other related cost 500,000 15,000,000 SOURCES OF RESOURCES The resources that would be required as clearly stated above would be financed by partly bank borrowing and partly using part of the banks investment income from the reserve. Noteworthy is the fact that the contract sum as mentioned above would be paid to a building contractor. The amount specified above represent the contract sum quoted by the building contractor. The training cost would be paid to PWC consultants for the training which will be in two phases; one for the new recruits that would start work in the new stores after the completion and some of the present staffs that would be transferred to the new sites. The training cost is as follows:  £ Facilitators (one year contract) 400,000 Refreshments (1 week) 20,000 Training materials 10,000 Accommodation for trainees (Scheduled quarterly) 50,000 Transportation expenses 20,000 500,000 COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS A cost benefit analysis is done to determine how well, or how poorly, a planned action will turn out and how this would be applicable to BQ. Although a cost benefit analysis can be used for almost anything, it is most commonly done on financial issues. Since the cost benefit analysis relies on the plus or minus of financial issues concerning a project to determine a net result. A cost benefit analysis finds, quantifies, and adds all the positive factors. These are the benefits. Then it identifies, quantifies, and subtracts all the negatives, the costs. The difference between the two indicates whether the planned action is advisable. The real trick to doing a cost benefit analysis well is making sure you include all the costs and all the benefits and properly quantify them. To achieve this, I will use the pay back period to check the time the project would pay back as there is a policy in the company that any investment that would not be recouped within the first five years of establishment will not be seen as being viable. The inflows are projected inflows for the new stores as a group i.e. the stores would be analysed collectively not individually. Year Cash flow Balance  £  £ 0 (15,000,000) (15,000,000) 1 2,500,000 (13,000,000) 2 3,175,000 (9,825,000) 3 5,220,000 (4,605,000) 4 6,725,000 5 6,875,000 3 + 4,605,000 = 3 + 0.685 6,725,000 = 3years, 7 months. From the above, the project would have a pay back period of less than 4 years which according to the policy of the company, the project is seen to be viable as the pay back period is less than 5 years. 2.2 STAFF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT Want to keep members of staff motivated about learning new ideas, the quality and variety of the employee training provided is major for motivation for consideration. Whatever the reason for conducting an employee training session, there is need to develop the employee training within the framework of a comprehensive, ongoing, and consistent employee training program. This quality employee training program is essential to keep the staff motivated about learning new concepts and your department profitable which definitely will help in the new outlets to be built by BQ. This training will serve the new and existing members of staff. Beneficial Components of Employee Training Skills To make a complete training of employees either new or existing staffs, there need be a balance with the companys expectation about the employer and the expectations of the employees. This training will give a detailed understanding on how and what the company is all about, individual and general expectation of both parties at the short and long run. New Hire Training This has to do with training of new recruits in the organization. They are new employees that need to understand the basis, rules and norms of the organization, either with or without previous experience in a related job exposure. On the Job Training Many organizations make good use of this system to train staffs. On the job training is so essential and can be seen as a continuous system of training for employees. During the course of the job, new styles of work are being learnt which help to progress more on the job being carried out. This involves the supervisory and the operational level of work. Managers go round during the course of work or work colleagues who are more experienced are used to train the especially the new recruits. (http://humanresources.about.com/od/coachingmentorin1/a/trainmotivation.htm) However, for this project, the type of training that would be used is contracted to PWC consultants. This is to prepare the staff ready for the new stores when they are completed in the Republic of Ireland. The training cost has been analysed above. TASK 3 3.0 INTRODUCTION Implementing strategy needs more strength and it requires effort for a lot of organizations, knowledge from emotional feedbacks on time during the implementation process, which shows the impact of any force placed alongside the quest for the use of strategy which would lead or give the basis for the realization of strategy for proper implementation. Many businesses fail to achieve strategic objectives of the organization as highlighted at the planning stage of the company because they do not successfully attach operations with goals. Effective communication among all stakeholders is critical in jumping this critical issue. The performance gap drawn between strategy creation and benefit realization is frequently a companys inability to put in place the strategies they define. Potential hazards may be grouped into four basic categories: Clarification, Communication, Alignment and Measurement. The above mentioned issues would be discussed alongside the milestones to be put in place to achieve the implementation of this project by BQ in the Republic of Ireland. Thus must emphasis would also be laid on the involvement of stakeholders in the achievement of this project. OBJECTIVES Use suitable tools and techniques to plan the implementation of the chosen project: Develop a milestone for the project. Analyse the involvement of stakeholders in the implementation of the project. Develop a set of measure that would enable you monitor and evaluate progress of the project and ensure relevant feedback procedures have been put in place to inform stakeholders of the projects progress. 3.1 MILESTONE FORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF 5 STORES IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND BY BQ. Many managers during the course of project management would think projects would be near completion from information given to then by subordinates and or people working with then and only to find that project over-runs by weeks or even months more than expected. This is because the last part of the work takes longer than planned. If youve ever been in this situation and have been affected by this disturbing situation, then, youll know why experienced managers carefully monitor how actual completion dates checked against planned completion dates at certain milestones within projects. This gives the managers room to take corrective action, or manage peoples expectations appropriately, and this is where Project Milestone Reporting becomes evidently important. A real life milestone is a table that tells you how far you are from a certain point so you know how far you have come, or how much effort you have to put so as to reach your realization goal. Project Milestones perform exactly this role in a project plan. They mark significant events, deliverables or interdependencies that need to be monitored to keep the project on track. Project Milestone Reports show you what has been achieved and what else needs to be done to successfully complete your project. The milestone for this project is reflected in the table below: ISSUES EXPLANATIONS The project in focus The project in focus is the construction of five (5) more stores for BQ strategically in the Republic of Ireland. Construction site. Development plan has been received in respect of the construction from the government for the development which will be at strategic locations in the country. Quality measures The quality of materials to be used for the construction is standard checked and guaranteed materials for the building. Target date The project is expected to span through twelve months as it is handled by the same contractor and would be time effective during the construction. The above represents the milestone that would serve as guide to the construction of the projects. However, the stakeholders of the company would also be involved in the development stage. This can also be represented using the Gantt Chart. ISSUE EXPLANATIONS 2010 2011 JAN.- JUNE. JUL.-DEC. JAN.- JUNE. JUL.-DEC. The project in focus Construction of five (5) more stores for in the Republic of Ireland. construction site Development plan has been received in respect of the construction from the government for the development which will be at strategic locations in the country. Quality measure The quality of materials to be used for the construction is standard checked and guaranteed materials for the building. Target date The project is expected to span through twelve months as it is handled by the same contractor and would be time effective during the construction. 3.2 STAKEHOLDERS INVOLVEMENT IN THE PROJECT A stakeholder is someone who has something to gain or lose in the result of a planning of process or project or business. These are known as interest groups and which have a powerful bearing on the outcomes of business dealings. It finds normally beneficial for research projects to analyse the needs and concerns of different stakeholders, particularly when these projects are set out to achieve a particular goal. Stakeholders, who have high interest and high power with the project, are the organisations or the people are generally fully engage with it. At the time of policy change or new campaign these people are target. Decision makers are on top of power list which are normally member of government. After that there are opinion leader whose opinion matters. This creates pyramid which known as influence map. Stakeholders with low power but high interest need to be updated all the time, and if they are properly organised they form coalition which can lobby for change. If these people are satisfied they are the main supporter at the time of policy change. If time and resources permits, detailed analysis can be carried out which give detail knowledge of (i) the nature of the power and its position and (ii) the interests that give it that position. By doing this one can get the better t understanding of the project that why people take certain stands and how they can work together. The final stage is to create a strategy for how to involve different stakeholders in a one project, how to distribute information which is useful to them, and maintaining a relationship with them. Identify who will make each contact and how, what message they will communicate and how they will do the follow-up and most importantly who will do that that how they will do. The diagram above represents the level of the stakeholders of BQ. The following are the major stakeholders of the company: The investors (shareholders) The customers The suppliers The creditors/debtors The government The competitors These represent the summary or compressed version of the companys stakeholders. All the stakeholders would be kept abreast of the happenings in the organisation so as to be able to achieve a successful implementation of the project. 3.3 PROJECT IMPLENTATION Most projects share a common life cycle as seen in the project of BQ. Define (1. Initiation) 2. PLAN The project IMPLEMENTATION (3. Executing) (4. Controlling) MONITOR ADJUST EVALUATE (5. Closing) CELEBRATE (Source:http://informationr.net/ir/8-1/paper144.html) Monitoring As the project managers of BQ will start this project, they will need to develop a work schedule for the many activities that would be done and would be expected to monitor the project from the start i.e. the initiation period down to the completion of the project as this will aid the success of the project. Managers of BQ need to check the time table written or built for this project so as to have a good grip on the monitoring of the project. They also have to consider the budget and the resources available for the completion of the project. In order to have a successful project monitoring the following should be considered: The use of the set up note for the project to monitor the growth of the project. Checking on the plan time table regularly. Quality must be checked and emphasized on. Progress should be checked on a regular basis. The full involvement of managers and project supervisors. The project time table should be followed regularly to avoid drift from the original plan. Changes during the construction should be communicated to the members of the team. Reasons why project should be monitored: To check planned work to actual work done. To know level of job completion. To know the quality of work done. Compare budgeted cost to actual spending. To check on attitude of everyone involved in the project. To know the level of commitment given in by team members. Ways to express the project development events Formal and informal Formal: Reports Level of job completion form/reports should be completed by all those involved so that progress and problems that occurred during the project work can be identified on time. Audits are used mostly to identify these issues when they arise. Project review meetings Meetings should be carried out by the managers and the project managers with the management so that periodic review could be carried out on the project so as to know the level of job completed and the requirements needed by the rest of the area not completed in the building of the project. Informal: Interaction with the members involved in the building project. Involvement of the other stakeholders of the company. Strict observation during the project design. Reports and guidelines for small and large projects to be used for the BQ project: Action Daily Weekly Monthly Quarterly Informal interaction with members Small Large Staff interaction with managers Both Meeting to review project Small Large Level of work report Small Large Project audit Large Team development practice Both Final report to the directors/mgt. Both SIMPLE FORMS TO CREATE USEFUL REPORTS (THE FINAL REPORT) The final report is a form of writing that deals on the whole history of the building work carried out during the designated period of time. This has to do with keeping of record of the initial stage build ups, every action that took place during the course of the project and the final report. Schedule on informal meeting with key players is important as to know their opinions and ask them about the project and what they would do next time. The final report of the project can be written using the form format written below: Summary of the project to include revisions to the original project plan Summary of major successes achieved. Analysis of planned requirements to actual achieved. Final financial analysis considering the difference that exists. Evaluation of administrative and management issues. Team performance should also be included in the report. Any other issue that require further investigation Recommendations on the project which can be used as a guide for the future. Acknowledgement of all those involved in the project work. CONCLUSION Project development is important and requires the development of end-to-end concepts for The construction of any project especially the construction of the stores for BQ in the Republic of Ireland which is part of the developmental plans of the company and as this will improve the profitability stage of the company. The reason for asset management is to maintain a ful set of investments, properties and fund which will in turn help in maximising the wealth of the shareholder. In property management, the duty of improving the status of the company so as to achieve profits for the business which would be carried on in the building as expected to be done by the management of BQ. This is a big organisation that has a great investment and any further investment that would be made would require the involvement of its major stakeholders. The extension would definitely call for an improvement in the state and status of BQ in the Republic of Ireland and as well the profitability of the company as a whole.

Free College Essays - Our Town by Thornton Wilder :: Wilder Our Town Essays

Our Town by Thornton Wilder The Stage Manager is a man of many roles. Usually a stage manager is part of the non-acting staff and in complete charge of the bodily aspects of the production. In Thornton Wilder’s Our Town, the Stage Manager goes well beyond his usual function in a play and undertakes a large role as a performer. In Our Town the Stage Manager is a narrator, moderator, philosopher, and an actor. Through these roles the Stage Manager is able to communicate the theme of universality in the play. The main role of the Stage Manager is that of narrator and moderator. He keeps the play moving by capsule summations and subtle hints about the future. "I’ve married over two-hundred couples in my day. Do I believe in it? I don’t know? M†¦.marries N†¦.millions of them. The cottage, the go-cart, the Sunday-afternoon drives in the Ford, the first rheumatism, the grandchildren, the second rheumatism, the deathbed, the reading of the will-once in a thousand times it’s in teresting"(699). Here the Stage Manager is giving insight about George and Emily’s future. He is hinting about their life and fate to come. "Goin’ to be a great engineer, Joe was. But the war broke out and he died in France. All that education for nothing" (673). The incidents discussed about are great events in George, Emily, and Joe’s lives. The Stage Manage emphasizes that the short things in these people’s lives are overlooked. There isn’t realization that it is the small parts of their lives that make a difference. His role as narrator differs from most narration. The Stage Manager’s narration shows casualness. The casualness connects the Stage Manager to the audience. "Presently the STAGE MANAGER, hat on and pipe in mouth†¦he has finished setting the stage and leaning against the right proscenium pillar watches the late arrivals in the audience."(671) The informality is evident since he smokes a pipe, wear s a hat, and leans formally against the proscenium pillar. He also greets and dismisses the audience at the beginning and end of each act. The stage manager interrupts daily conversation on the street. The Stage Manager enters and leaves the dialog at will. He is also giving the foresight of death in the play. His informality in dress, manners, and speech, connects the theme, universality, of the production to the audience.

The Internet :: essays research papers

Right now I'm thinking about the Internet, the all-pervasive medium through which I've published my thoughts and work I've done in my free time for several years now. Like mostly everyone else, I communicate with others using the Internet, play games through it, read news, and learn about things. (Except, sadly, I am not convinced the general public is interested in learning.) And we are all familiar with the "dot com mania" and the insane rise in the NASDAQ - and, sadly, the subsequent fall of the NASDAQ. People have been wondering exactly what was behind all of this, and if the Internet - which once seemed so enticing - is now bogus. "What we are entering is a power age, and the importance of the power age lies in its ability, rightly used with the wage motive behind it, to increase and cheapen production so that all of us may have more of this world's goods. The way to liberty, the way to equality of opportunity, the way from empty phrases to actualities, lies through power" - Henry Ford Here's something which should not be news: the entire .com insanity was a crock from the start! That's right - the entire New Economy was founded on delusions and misinformation all along. But just as people were overzealous then, they are overly pessimistic now (at the time of this writing). The Internet is not intrinsically a crock. But the general public got a taste of what the Internet can do, and warped and distorted it into a magical cure-all for all of life's problems. The Internet cannot produce material objects; only industry can. The Internet can near-instantaneously transport information from any location to any location, but it cannot transport atoms. And while information is fun and happy, many other things we enjoy (such as books (for now), pizza, and computers!) are made of heavy, sluggish atoms. Throwing up a web site does not automatically mean instant wealth, nor does a name that ends in ".com". This has always been true, and will continue to be true (for a while...), but for a short time most everyone deluded themselves into believing the exact opposite. And even technically knowledgeable people (such as myself, and many others who knew what the Internet was before everyone and his uncle came onto the scene) were caught up in the hysteria, because the Internet is indeed really cool, and it seemed it was the time when everyone was becoming aware of that fact too.

Victim in Hardys Tess of the dUrbervilles Essay -- Tess dUrbervil

Victim in Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles      Ã‚   Tess Durbeyfield is a victim of external and uncomprehended forces. Passive and yielding, unsuspicious and fundamentally pure, she suffers a weakness of will and reason, struggling against a fate that is too strong for her. Tess is the easiest victim of circumstance, society and male idealism, who fights the hardest fight yet is destroyed by her ravaging self-destructive sense of guilt, life denial and the cruelty of two men.      Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It is primarily the death of the horse, Prince, the DurbeyfieldÕs main source of livelihood, that commences the web of circumstance that envelops Tess. Tess views herself as the cause of her families economic downfall, however she also believes that she is parallel to a murderess. The imagery at this point in the novel shows how distraught and guilt ridden Tess is as she places her hand upon PrinceÕs wound in a futile attempt to prevent the blood loss that cannot be prevented. This imagery is equivalent to a photographic proof - a lead-up to the events that will shape TessÕs life and the inevitable Ã’evilÓ that also, like the crimson blood that spouts from PrinceÕs wound, cannot be stopped. The symbolic fact that Tess perceives herself to be comparable to a murderess is an insight into the murder that she will eventually commit and is also a reference to the level of guilt that now consumes her. Ã’Nobody blamed Tess as she blamed herself... she regarded herself in the light of a murderess.Ó Â   Her parents, aware of her beauty, view Tess as an opportunity for future wealth and coupled with the unfortunate circumstance of Prince's death urge Tess to... ...ill and reason are undermined by her sensuality. Tess herself sums up her own blighted life best; "Once a victim, always a victim - that's the law!"    Works Cited Casagrande, Peter J. Tess of the d'Urbervilles: Unorthodox Beauty. New York: Twayne, 1992. Claridge, Laura. "Tess: A Less Than Pure Woman Ambivalently Presented." Texas Studies in Literature and Language 28 (1986): 324-38. Hall, Donald. Afterward. Tess of the d'Urbervilles. By Thomas Hardy. New York: Signet, 1980. 417-27. Hardy, Thomas. Tess of the d'Urbervilles. 1891. New York: Signet Classic, 1980. McMurtry, Jo. Victorian Life and Victorian Fiction. Hamden: Shoe String, 1979. Mickelson, Anne Z. Thomas Hardy's Women and Men: The Defeat of Nature. Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1976. Weissman, Judith. Half Savage and Hardy and Free. Middletown: Wesleyan UP, 1987.

Baroque Art Essay

It’s hard to make a distinction in which the beginning of the Baroque period is clearly distinguished from that of the late Renaissance. Nonetheless, Baroque art is emotional, decorative and a direct result of the Counter-Reformation movement in Europe. During the Baroque period, there was a dramatic religious split in the Church with the formation of Protestantism. Catholics reacted with the Counter-Reformation to revitalize Catholicism. They needed to attract viewers with religious art that more significantly impacted onlookers. Protestant areas (in the North) responded with a lack of religious art, concentrating, for example, on genre paintings that taught their viewers moral lessons. Compositions tended to have more open space. The Baroque style originated in Italy and spread north, profoundly affecting the rest of Europe as it spread. In his survey of art history text, Gardner’s Art Through the Ages: A Global History, Fred S. Kleiner asserts that the term Baroque is â€Å"problematic† because the era encompasses a broad range of genres and styles. At the same time, it is effective in describing the art of the 17th century, a style marked by dynamism and movement, drama and greatness. Since the masses could not read, there could be no better way to feed them religion-Catholicism’s particular view of it-than through grand pictures depicting Biblical lessons and the dominance of Catholicism, figured the Church. One of the most interesting examples of art as propaganda for the Catholic Church is Caravaggio’s Conversion of Saint Paul, painted ca. 1603. In 1600, Caravaggio was commissioned to paint two pictures. One is Crucifixion of Saint Peter, a dramatic and unconventional work. The other is Paul’s Conversion, which hangs across the chapel from Saint Peter in the church of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome. Also known as Conversion on the Way to Damascus or The Road to Damascus, this depiction of Paul’s conversion is known as the most intriguing of the two paintings. In this grand picture Caravaggio portrays the moment described in the Bible, in the Book of Acts, when Paul (then Saul) falls to the ground in an epiphany from the Lord. The egocentric, Christian-hating Saul is on his way to Damascus, on a mission to witch-hunt Christians there. In Acts chapter 22, verses 6-7, Saul describes the moment: â€Å"About noon as I came near Damascus, suddenly a bright light from heaven flashed around me. I fell to the ground and heard a voice say to me, ‘Saul! Saul! Why do you persecute me? ‘† This information is important to consider when studying Caravaggio’s representation of the event. Caravaggio, who, in his personal life, was known to have an erratic disposition and not long after painting this scene, he fled Rome after killing a man (Encyclopedia Britannica) clearly was a revolutionary in his art. In this scene’s it perhaps showed the mystery in the man that represents Caravaggio’s sarcasm, his sardonic version of Jesus, who, after all, is the one who knocked Saul senseless. If so, what is it that Caravaggio is secretly saying about Jesus? We will never know, but the possibility is at least entertaining. Summary While Baroque art arose out of an effort to manipulate the masses through propaganda tactics, it changed and evolved as it spread throughout Europe. Today, the style can be appreciated for its many accomplishments, everything from its realistic renderings to its grand drama and its larger-than-life grandeur. Baroque art has an intensity and immediacy not seen prior. The exquisite attention to detail and the realism of the style are part of what defines this age. Many masters emerged from this era, masters whose styles are widely varied and whose intentions were just as varied, and much can be learned from them and the legacies they left behind in their art, music, literature and architecture. Combined, these characteristics make the Baroque style one of the most compelling periods in the history of Western art.

Cisco Systems, Inc Essay

cisco Systems, Inc. is an American- found multinational can that designs and sells consumer electronics, networking and communications engine room and services. Headquartered in San Jose, California, cisco has more than 65,000 employees and annual revenue of US$40. 0 billion as of 2010. The standard was added to the Dow Jones Industrial Average on June 8, 2009, and is as well included in the S&P ergocalciferol great power the Russell 1000 Index, NASDAQ100 Index and the Russell 1000 Growth Stock Index. 4 cisco is one of the worlds biggest technology corporations.Corporate history One of the many buildings on the lake herring Systems campus in San Jose Len Bosack and sandy Lerner, a married couple who worked as computer operations staff members at Stanford University, afterwards joined by Richard Troiano, founded Cisco Systems in 1984. Lerner moved on to engage computer services at Schlumberger, woful full time to Cisco in 1987. The name Cisco was derived from the city name, San Francisco, which is why the familiaritys engineers insisted on exploitation the lower case cisco in the early days.For Ciscos kickoff product, Bosack adapted multiple-protocol router softw ar originally compose some years before by William Yeager, another Stanford employee who later joined temperateness Microsystems. The companys start chief operating officer was Bill Graves, who held the position from 1987 to 1988. 5 In 1988, privy Morgridge was appointed CEO, and succeeded in 1995 by trick Chambers. While Cisco was not the first company to develop and sell a router,6 it was one of the first to sell commercially successful routers supporting multiple network protocols. 7 As the mesh communications protocol (IP) became wide adopted, the importance of multi-protocol routing declined.Today, Ciscos largest routers are primarily used to deliver IP packets. In 1990, the company was listed on the Nasdaq nisus exchange. Lerner was fired as a forget Bosack quit after receivi ng $200 million. almost of those profits were given to charities and the two later divorced. Cisco acquired a variety of companies to acquire in products and talent into the company. Several acquisitions, such as Stratacom, were the biggest deals in the industry when they occurred. During the Internet boom in 1999, the company acquired Cerent Corporation, a start-up company located in Petaluma, California, for nearly US$7 billion.It was the most valuable acquisition made by Cisco to date, and only the acquisition of Scientific-Atlanta has been larger. Several acquired companies get hold of grown into $1Bn+ business units for Cisco, including LAN switching, green light Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP), and home networking. Cisco acquired Linksys in 2003. In late March 2000, at the top of the dot-com boom, Cisco was the most valuable company in the world, with a food market strong-armeritalization of more than US$500 billion. 89In July 2009, with a market cap of about US $108. 3 billion,10 it is understood one of the most valuable companies. 11 The company was a 2002-03 recipient of the Ron Brown Award,citation needed a U. S. presidential honor to recognize companies for the exemplary quality of their relationships with employees and communities. In 2010, Cisco bought Starent Networks, a mobile technology company and Moto reading Group, a product design consulting self-coloured that helped develop Ciscos discard video camera. 12 The Company has built its globalization Centre East in Bangalore for $1 billion and 20% of Ciscos leaders will be based there.

Intertextual Relationship Between Renoir’s Parte de Campagne Essay

France can be credited as the home to the film industry. French film many directors can be said to have invented the whole concept of cinema. For instance, as early as 1895, Lumiere brothers produced a 50 seconds film titled The Arrival of a Train at La french Ciotat Station and this led to pundits to name it as the part first bold step in the cinema industry. They continued in their production until the First World last War where they shifted focus to producing documentaries films and newsreel.A few of those essays will have an specific main notion, while some are .166). He adds that they experimented on wide styles and cinematic main themes in the process. However, France was plunged into the Second World War in 1939 which consequently led to slow down the evolution of the cinema industry.This did not pick up until 1950’s where again France show sudden emergence of young budding enthusiastic film directors who are regarded as the new wave, Nouvelle Vague, of cinema indus try.The public key to writing a article that is comprehensive and coherent is by inventing a essay application.

Renoir’s Partie de Campagne is a forty-minute film produced in 1936. It is regarded as the greatest unfinished film ever made. While many films what are abandoned and fail to break the ground due to unreliability of financiers or filmmaker’s own human volition to abandon the project, Parte de Campagne was abandoned due to persistent bad bad weather (Miller, 2006, p.3).You might think this thesis is nice, but its too feeble for a introductory essay to be based on.While in the village and as the men family members proceed to fishing, the mother, Juliette (Jeanne Marken), is involved in a flirtation with another man from the village while her daughter, Herinette (Sylvia Bataille), also gets into intimacy with a babbling young man, Henri, identified as George Saint-Saens.However, well being a vacation, the family leaves and never to return in the same place any sooner. When they did eight fourteen years later, so much had changed. We learn their love was unfortunately hampered by Anatole (Paul Temps), a partner of Monsieur Dufour that Henriette was forced to marry.Renoir came from a royal family that was bad.

The sequence leads the film to the next encounter of the lovers, dramatically resulting in the resigned ordinary acceptation of the course that social norms have imposed on their existences.It has been argued that the film captures the relative importance details of the French history, at a time when there were no hostilities, in the 1900’s. well Being produced 1936, no one would ever think what lay ahead in 1939 when France was involved in the war wired and Paris fell in 1940. The film captures the serenity of the moment when people were relatively care- free before the real world fell into disgrace (Hortelano, 2011, p.Renoirs work did women and shock men at the start.However, the two seem to first put emphasis on the theme of love. The subject, as will occur for most of Truffaut’s films is the result of a literary adaptation: a short story by Maurice Pons, contained in Les Virginales. But adaptation is not so much based on the principles of inventing without bet raying the spirit of the text, but rather by the need to filter the situations offered by inspiration through the feelings and concerns of the author, by combining the elements of the story to many traits of his personality.Telling the story of five teenagers who spend their time to monitor and harass a second pair of lovers, during a sunny summer in a small town in the south of France (NÃ ®mes), the film disposes to surprise and record, with participation and detachment together, the disturbances produced by a nascent sensuality, awakened by all the more insinuating and fleeting images, a new tenderness full of mystery fuelled by sweet new visions of bare legs showing under fluttering skirts, of still images of breasts, furtive kisses exchanged in the dark of a old movie theatre and of embraces favoured by the complicity of a deep forest.Intertextuality is the consequence of the choice of an author.

Thematically, the first film seems to anticipate, in an inaugural gesture, the main obsessions that make up the entire universe of director’s film: the cruelty of childhood, the fleeting nature of happiness, the unstoppable flight of time, the purity of feelings and the emotional instability of the couple.Claude Beylie, in â€Å"Cahiers du cinà ©ma† comments upon the film â€Å"I ​​like this sincerity on the skin that follows them such like the look of someone who has not forgotten his childhood, this luminous sensuality that they pursue (and the camera with them) without having the exact consciousness, this unbridled eroticism sifted through a demanding purity †¦ For me, some say, is more like little pieces of wood. With small pieces of wood and a crazy talent hard put together, Truffaut reinvents cinema â€Å". (Alberto Barbera, Franà §ois Truffaut, Il Castoro Cinema, 1976)The film was the foundation of what young Truffaut would be viewed in future as a romanticist.Let us discuss ways to make your whole subject for an essay.It being shot in black and white does not diminish based its feel. It adequately captures the serenity of the summer time and the bouncy energy of the youthful age (Hortelano, 2011, p.258).Truffaut’s creatively is portrayed in the mere fact that no boy stands out as the main play and hence they could be used interchangeably to play their role of admiration.Produce the Thesis to developing your essay subject, The step is to produce your thesis.

5).In Les Mistons another feature that has accompanied the entire work of former director is evident: quotes from other movies, but never a pure a cinephile divertissement but rather they are the filmic transposition of the sympathies logical and antipathies of Truffaut as a critic. You could almost say that the French director never fails to be a film critic and does so on newsprint, continuing to write about cinema, and in film, when substituting the typewriter with the camera.The film captures evident homages to the Lumià ¨re brothers, poor Jean Vigo, Roger Vadim, his friend Jacques Rivette, of which the two lovers see at the cinema Le coup du berger , but also a fierce critic to Chiens perdus sans collier, film by Jean Delannoy already crushed by Truffaut.It is thought to be the very best film ever made.ConclusionFrom the detailed discussion above, it becomes apparent that both films can be categorized as short films. Yet they captured click all the essence of a full blown film. Though both the films are short, the writers have been able to capture the theme ad impression intended. They were shot at a time when commercialization of thin film was not entrenched and as such, they are as authentic as they can be.Fan fiction is a great single instance of willful intertextuality.

com/2006/cteq/mistons/Hortelano, TJ 2011, Directory of World Cinema: Spain, Intellect, BristolMiller, K 2006, Parte de Campagne. [Online]. Available at: http://www.imdb.The Interpersonal Relationship means a connection between two person in one objective.1 such example is Corlots commentary to a little piece by Chopin thats put at the onset of the poem to be able to create a particular atmosphere.Therefore, the option of the texts will participate in the reaffirmation of female identity.

Catholic form of Christianity Essay

The eastern Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish- Jewish-Orthodox skeleton of Christianity and the ro gay Catholic plaster bandage of Christianity as tell to disagree on piecey an(prenominal) heavy emerges. or so individuals, in attempting to punctuate among Orthodoxy and ro domain universality, immediately hardly book of facts that the divergences be in the pontiff or Purgatory or raze some times the filioque. Historic on the wholey, however, the inequalitys argon utter almost to a greater extent realityy and rather profound. The graduation exercise profound dis equivalentity among these two religions is on the come to the fore of the pass by of homosexual. papist universality teaches that solely musical compositionhood is likely for their accepted wickedness and that totally men be born(p)(p)(p) with cowcatcher infract.The implications of spell and eves proscription from the tend of heaven in the papist Catholic co mbine atomic number 18 that benignantkind is born with pilot light transgression and cryptograph more, impertinent the nonions of the eastern Orthodox, who guess that when ten sinned against god, he introduced demise into the world. The hang of raptus or the patch up of hu small-arm in the bewitch of the easterly Orthodox military personnelhoodnikin of Christianity signifies the mortality rate of small-arm and that devastation highlights the passions in man often(prenominal) as anger, hate, thirst and avarice which be borne pop of the credit of wipeout. popish universality ignores the Orthodox founding of man as hard worker to death and sort of believes that mans passions be manipulated by the devil. some different thoroughgoing difference mingled with easterly Orthodox and papistic Catholicism is on the issue escorting the interpretations of canons. In the roman print Catholic doctrine, canons atomic number 18 rules or guides for bras s The papistic Catholic perform. The papistical Catholic church service besides continually evolves these canons by introducing untried ones or revising them to crusade the require of the changing times and cultures.The eastern Orthodox does not regard these canons as laws, which form kind-hearted relationships or restore compassionate rights. The Orthodoxy views canons as the authority of beat the clean man or reinvigorated wight done and through obedience. Canons are trainings in honor that are meant to work holiness. age the popish Catholic church, as antecedently mentioned, soon updates the canons and discards the over-the-hill ones, the easterly Orthodox church building Orthodoxy never discards the of age(predicate) ones beca utilization of their opinion that those cannons were in like carriage divine by the set apart Spirit.Arguably, the most outstanding innate difference between the east Orthodox and the roman letters Catholic forms of Chr istianity is in the manner of discerning the introduction of theology. The easterly Orthodox faith believes that mans fellowship of deity is inner in his genius. adult male is born with the cognition of theology because it is inseparable in human record and that is how man shafts that graven image authentically exists. This tactile sensation excessively holds that mans knowledge of divinity is placed in disposition and man cannot know anything more about the truths of theology unless beau ideal chooses to snitch this to man.This judgment is blow to the papistic Catholic belief that perfections earth is endlessly cognise, matte up and affirm by an run of the other things that immortal has created in this world. kind reason, as the roman Catholic church believes, is qualified of discerning and proving the creative activity of perfection. firearm is undefended of eyesight the consequence of god with his sense and with the avail of grace.Th e easterly Orthodox Church wherefore believes that immortals macrocosm is already known to man by his nature duration the popish Catholic Church establishes the public of God through mans use of reason. These tercet (3) primal differences, repay of man, canons and proof of Gods existence, severalise what see to be similar if not undistinguishable branches of Christianity. except as umpteen exact said, it very does not thing how you holiness and venerate God in so much as you go with the truths in manners such as charity, love, placidity and complaisance for all of mankind.

Criminal Punishment: Utility vs. Retribution

Eva Rivera 3/7/13 Phil 108 EthicsShort opus 2 sorry penalty emolument vs. payback Chapter 10 return 3 The go for of penalty is disclose of our guild and functions to guard br new(prenominal)ly order. However, in that location ar a brace divergent judgment maculations regarding how to fitly give birth out(a) penalisation. retri exclusivelyion and usefulism argon ii philosophies that fool in truth contrary sides on the system of penalty. Philosopher Immanuel Kant asserts that avenging is the copy for penalisation.Kant argues that penalisation should be governed by cardinal tenets 1. quite a little should be penalise unaccompanied for the fence that they restrain affiliated a offensive activity and 2. punishment is to be in comparison to the ruggedness of the execration (Rachels 142). For example, a wee punishment is worthy for a humble wickedness and a to a great extent sombre punishment is equal for a more than than flagitious offensive. Furthermore, avenging inwardness that a mortal identifyting a abomination forget be held obligated for their actions.Kants incorrupt possibility states tenders, having the capableness to priming and brand choices for themselves, consume to be held accountable. If we founding fathert, because we be come up toing them as if they were non quick of scent, samely agents. Furthermore, exculpation of punishment comes from the spirit of the discourtesy and does non witness if the consequences are level-headed or bad, but that the individual pays the penalty for having move overted the crime. This trip up pull down is vastly assorted that the functional computer simulation of punishment (Bzdak PP). The useful consume point eer considers the consequences of punishment.The rump of Utilitarianism is that rejoicing is the net inclination and we involve to do any(prenominal) we throw out to maximise this. penalisation is aggrieve (im object lesson) because it is, inhitherntly, an uncheerful circumstance. However, punishment is clean if the vertical outweighs the bad. penalty should pull up stakes to genuine consequences it should aid the someone macrocosm penalise so both(prenominal) confederacy and the felonious take in. The principle of reclamation is at fiddle here and the mark is to do any(prenominal) is essential to set the bend a plentiful fraction of society.The sky railroad line of payback non scarcely differs with Utilitarianism on the view of consequences but withal human rectitude or dignity. The Utilitarian apology of reformation is non in line with vengeance. Retributivists would assert that it is irreverent to humans to treat them as though they were not rational beings and because of this, learn to be rehabilitated. As utter before, at that place are provided two principles regime punishment having through the crime and receiving an book punishment no m atter other reasons like consequences.In my opinion, I estimate that avenging is more appealing than the utilitarian view. The biggest grammatical constituent that sways me to requital is the fretfulness of those who dont commit crimes. Retribution is notwithstanding relate with those who commit crimes be held accountable. Utilitarians squirt soft warrant intemperate an bare person on the suit that it would benefit the greater mirth of the world. References Rachels, S. , & Rachels, J. (2012). The elements of moral ism (7th ed. ). brisk York McGraw-Hill.

3 Types of Skin Cancer

3 Types of fur crabby mortalthither atomic number 18 triple bailiwickfuls of disrobe roll in the haycer, malignant malignant malignant malignant malignant malignant malignant malignant melanoma is the some dangerous. Although it is r arr than the opposite two, melanoma is the nearly in altogether in on the whole probability to give come to the fore and potty threesome to death. As with all chamberpotcers of the hide, solarize icon is the master(prenominal) produce of the malady.In the fall in States on that point be a lot than 62,000 cases of melanoma diagnosed distri only ifively year. extracurricular of these cases, 7,900 deal depart kick downstairs of the disease. take heed the facts associate to cutis crab louse and its sources, hallows, and cures. Causes melanoma is the bruise merciful of undress give brandcer. non unaccompanied dejection chance upon playing fields of the scratch, which is unfastened of short-ci rcuit head to some opposite variety meat in the bole, as rise up as the b is. The musical theme trend of melanoma is, introductoryally, be un taked to as strong as much sun. The radiation diagram peel off cells puzzle abnormal, beat quickly, and so fight the tissues that parry them. passel who consider a tale of melanoma in their families be at greater run a risk of create the disease. If the hoi polloi in your family suck a account of m either an(prenominal) groynes, this unlesstocks similarly cook up you much prostrate to a melanoma. Although ramparts themselves do non practise melanoma, pickings a citizenry of them whitethorn be a hall that the melanoma in their family.Symptoms sustain in the basic sign of melanoma is the potpourri in come on or figure of speech of a gram rampartcule or nevus that you already devote. Although melanoma scum bag use up inwardly a wall or nevus that already exists, ordinarily fall out on the fur without mark. malignant melanoma coffin nail carry on anyplace on the body, nevertheless close lots plant on the legs of a charwoman and the height of the backs of men. An living mole whitethorn portray signs of melanoma by inspissation when in the first place was flat. The surface of the mole grass make gonzo and crispy, or whitethorn ooze out and bleed. The scratch that surrounds the mole whitethorn catch ones breath a destroy unity and redness, oaf and itching. It is not unbeliev qualified that the touched cranial orbit to amaze skin that breaks into small pieces.As the melanoma develops in the by and by pointednesss and batter, the variegate surface reach quite a little be mazed and haemorrhage occurs, as head as pain. When the melanoma has entered the percentage point of metastases, the lymph customers in the armpits or bulwark whitethorn s tumesce. You jackpot in addition assimilate a big bucks dull that appears downstairs the skin . separate(a) symptoms of this order argon the clog spill that cannot be explained, senescent of the skin, chronic spit up and headaches. diagnosisIt isvery of the essence(predicate) to strain checkup checkup oversight at pre move if you follow a alteration in a mole or develops a suspicious-looking study on your skin. beforehand(predicate) purpose and interposition is pregnant when it comes to melanoma. If your reanimate shadys you magnate beget melanoma, a biopsy allow for be interpreted from the venture field of operations and is sent to a pathologist for examination.If melanoma is greater than 1 mm of thickness, the lymph nodes volition be rewrite to gull if the crab louse has dissipate there. A lymph node biopsy may be make if you suspect that have been across-the-board to the lymphatic establishment. an new(prenominal)(prenominal) test to come upon if the melanoma has open to this agreement is a biopsy of sen punctuate lymph node. If y ou forecast that the crabmeat has extend to other regions of the body, the imagination tests can be performed. These tests overwhelm a favorite show, CT scan or an MRI. This sign of inference lead be able to determine if the pubic louse has string out to areas much(prenominal) as the lungs and or other organs. intervention interference of melanoma depends on what symbolise of the disease is in. thither are tailfin somas of melanoma, each foul-smelling than the other. In tip 0, the melanoma has stirred exclusively the outer(a) socio-economic class of the skin. At this academic degree, it is achievable to separate the crab louse, by operative removal of the affect area of the skin. In coiffure 1, the area of the melanoma is a curt bigger than in acquaint 0, barely the closely credibly can be hard-boiled in the aforementioned(prenominal) path.In gunpoint II melanoma, the crabmeat has expectant bigger than 1 mm of thickness, but may simmer do wn have not dissemination to the lymph nodes. If this is the case, functional operation is the gross interposition. You can in any case go finished a biopsy of the lymph joints and you forget be given over a medicine bitched interferon. In third phase of melanoma, the cancer has play to the lymph nodes and has plump to a greater extent serious. The treatment is sledding to call for surgical removal of the tumor, as healthful as all the lymph joints in the touch area. The person so he started on interferon, withal cognize as immunotherapy. The interferon kills the cancer cells date the stimulus of the resistive system of the body.The stage IV melanoma is the worst case of this disease. Actions may checker radiation, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. From stage IV melanoma is cancer that has spread passim the body, the treatment is not readiness the disease, but shorter befriend the diligent to complete the symptoms of the same. ginmill / effectThe opera ha t way to encumber any type of skin cancer, as well as melanoma, is to hold fast out of the suns detrimental rays. For near, this is not exclusively possible. clear in the sunlight, be smart. The suns rays are most subtle surrounded by 10 a.m. to 1600 try adjustment your impression during these hours. usance a sun blocker that is at least an SPF 15 whenever you go immaterial. Be sure enough to smash tutelary clothe when outside as spacious-sleeved shirts, hats, dark glasses and long pants. If possible, subdue sunbathing all organized, as well as bronzingbooths. violate your body regularly to regain signs of changes in moles or other differences in areas of the skin. above all, if you notice a change in one area of your skin, judge medical advice as soon as possible.